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Italian
painter, draftsman, sculptor, architect, and engineer whose genius, perhaps
more than that of any other figure, epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal.
His Last Supper (1495-97) and Mona Lisa (1503-06) are among the
most widely popular and influential paintings of the Renaissance. His notebooks
reveal a spirit of scientific inquiry and a mechanical inventiveness that were
centuries ahead of his time.
There has never been an artist who was more
fittingly, and without qualification, described as a genius. Like Shakespeare,
Leonardo came from an insignificant background and rose to universal acclaim.
Leonardo was the illegitimate son of a local lawyer in the small town of Vinci
in the Tuscan region. His father acknowledged him and paid for his training,
but we may wonder whether the strangely self-sufficient tone of Leonardo's mind
was not perhaps affected by his early ambiguity of status. The definitive
polymath, he had almost too many gifts, including superlative male beauty, a
splendid singing voice, magnificent physique, mathematical excellence,
scientific daring... the list is endless.
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| The Last
Supper
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Ginevra
de' Benci
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| Lady
with an Ermine
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Madonna
Litta
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The Mona Lisa
- La Gioconda
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 Portrait of Mona Lisa also known as La
Gioconda, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo, hangs in the Musee du
Louvre, Paris.
This figure of a woman, dressed in the Florentine fashion
of her day and seated in a visionary, mountainous landscape, is a remarkable
instance of Leonardo's sfumato technique of soft, heavily shaded modeling. The
Mona Lisa's enigmatic expression, which seems both alluring and aloof, has
given the portrait universal fame.
Reams have been written about this
small masterpiece by Leonardo, and the gentle woman who is its subject has been
adapted in turn as an aesthetic, philosophical and advertising symbol, entering
eventually into the irreverent parodies of the Dada and Surrealist artists. The
history of the panel has been much discussed, although it remains in part
uncertain. According to Vasari, the subject is a young Florentine woman, Monna
(or Mona) Lisa, who in 1495 married the well-known figure, Francesco del
Giocondo, and thus came to be known as ``La Gioconda''. The work should
probably be dated during Leonardo's second Florentine period, that is between
1503 and 1505. Leonardo himself loved the portrait, so much so that he always
carried it with him until eventually in France it was sold to François
I, either by Leonardo or by Melzi.
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The following Leonardo Da Vinci Fine Art Prints are available to buy, framing service is available. Please click on the image for more infomation. |
Compiled by
Steve Dawson for fun!
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